Residential Real Estate May 24, 2024

Unlocking Homeownership: Zero 0% Down Mortgages

Buying a home can be tough, especially if you don’t have enough money saved for a down payment. But don’t worry, there are several mortgage programs that let you buy a house with no money down! Here’s a simple guide to understanding these options and how they compare.

0% Down Conventional Mortgages

For many aspiring homeowners, saving for a down payment can be a significant hurdle. Fortunately, many lenders like Maine Pro Mortgage offers a solution with a 0% down home loan program. This program allows potential homeowners to step into their dream homes sooner without the burden of an upfront down payment.

Key Features:

  • Zero Down Payment: You don’t need to pay anything upfront, which means you can buy a home without having to save a large sum of money first.
  • 3% Credit: You receive 3% of the home’s price (up to $15,000) as a credit to help with costs. However, this isn’t free money; it’s a silent second lien.

  • Silent Second Lien: This is an additional loan that doesn’t require payment until you sell the house or refinance with a different lender. It’s a deferred payment loan added to your mortgage.

  • Credit Score Needed:

    • 620 if your income is less than 80% of the Area Median Income (AMI). To find out the specific AMI for your area and see if you qualify, you can visit HUD’s official site and use their AMI Lookup Tool.
    • 700 if you’re a first-time homebuyer.

This program eliminates the need for upfront savings, provides significant financial assistance, and offers flexibility with the silent second lien. It’s particularly helpful for moderate-income families and first-time buyers.

MaineHousing Programs

Maine State Housing Authority (MaineHousing) offers various programs to help first-time homebuyers and those with moderate incomes.

Key Features:

  • First Home Program: Offers low, fixed interest rates with no down payment required for eligible buyers.
  • Advantage Program: Provides $5,000 for down payment and closing costs, requiring completion of a homebuyer education class.

These programs offer additional support through homebuyer education, making them particularly beneficial for first-time buyers. They also cover various property types, including single-family homes and mobile homes.

USDA Loans

USDA loans are another excellent option for zero down payment mortgages, particularly for those looking to buy in rural areas.

Key Features:

  • Zero Down Payment: Offers low, fixed interest rates with no down payment required for eligible buyers.

  • Credit Score Needed: 640

  • Income Limits: Must be within 115% of the area’s median income. You can check the USDA Income Limits here.

USDA loans often have lower mortgage rates and insurance costs compared to other low- or no-down-payment options. They are available for a wide range of rural and suburban areas, making homeownership accessible in less densely populated regions.

VA Loans

VA loans provide significant benefits for veterans, active-duty military members, and eligible surviving spouses, making homeownership affordable and accessible.

Key Features:

  • Zero Down Payment: No down payment required for veterans, active-duty service members, and eligible surviving spouses.

  • Credit Score Needed: Typically 580

  • No PMI: No private mortgage insurance required.

VA loans offer competitive interest rates and no ongoing mortgage insurance, which reduces monthly payments. They are exclusively available to military personnel and provide some of the best terms in the mortgage market.

The Department of Veterans Affairs will temporarily lift its ban on paying for real estate agent representation, providing relief to veteran buyers who were previously disadvantaged in the housing market. This change, driven by advocacy from the National Association of REALTORS®, ensures veterans can access professional help when purchasing homes without switching to less favorable loan products. For more information, read the full article on REALTOR® Magazine.

Comparison of Zero Down Payment Mortgage Programs

Program

Credit Score

Income Limits

Special Features

Maine Pro 620 / 700 80% of AMI or FTHB

3% credit up to $15,000, silent second lien


Maine Housing Varies Low to moderate-income Advantage Program, homebuyer education, Maine HOPE program


USDA Loans 640 Up to 115% of AMI Lower fees, rural/suburban properties, one-time upfront fee, annual fee


VA Loans 580 N/A No PMI, no maximum loan limit (lender-specific), exclusive to military personnel

 

By comparing these programs, potential homebuyers can make an informed decision that best fits their financial situation and homeownership goals. The Zero 0% down mortgage program stands out with its generous credit and flexible repayment options, making it an excellent choice for eligible buyers. However, other options like Maine State Housing programs, USDA loans, and VA loans each offer unique advantages tailored to different needs and eligibility criteria.

Additional Useful Programs

  • MaineHousing Programs: They also offer the Maine HOPE program, providing protection for unemployed homeowners by covering mortgage payments temporarily. For a complete list of Maine Housing Programs, you can visit MaineHousing.org.